Blueberry Streusel Coffee Cake Recipe

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Of all the comforting aromas that can fill a home, the scent of a freshly baked coffee cake holds a special place in my heart. It’s the smell of lazy Sunday mornings, of a warm mug of coffee steaming beside a generous slice, and of family gathered around the kitchen counter, eagerly waiting for it to cool just enough to cut into. This Blueberry Streusel Coffee Cake recipe isn’t just a set of instructions; it’s a family heirloom in the making. The first time I baked it, the reaction was immediate and unanimous. My husband, usually a man of few words before his second cup of coffee, declared it “the best coffee cake I’ve ever had.” The kids, initially skeptical about “cake for breakfast,” were won over by the buttery, cinnamon-laced streusel and the sweet, jammy bursts of blueberry in every bite. It’s a recipe that has been tweaked and perfected over time to achieve the ultimate trifecta: a supremely moist and tender cake, a thick, crumbly layer of cinnamon streusel, and a ribbon of juicy blueberries that weaves through the center. It’s wonderfully decadent yet surprisingly simple to make, and it’s my absolute pleasure to share the recipe that has brought so much simple joy to our home.

Why This Is The Ultimate Blueberry Coffee Cake Recipe

Before we dive into the mixing bowls, let’s talk about what sets this recipe apart from the countless others you might find. This isn’t just another coffee cake; it’s a carefully crafted experience designed for maximum flavor and a foolproof baking process.

  • Unbelievably Moist Crumb: The secret weapon here is sour cream. It adds a subtle tang that balances the sweetness, but more importantly, its acidity and fat content tenderize the gluten in the flour, resulting in a cake that is incredibly moist and stays that way for days. No more dry, crumbly coffee cake!
  • The Perfect Streusel-to-Cake Ratio: We don’t skimp on the good stuff. This recipe features a generous, thick blanket of cinnamon-sugar streusel. We also layer some in the middle of the cake, creating a delightful crunchy ribbon that contrasts perfectly with the soft cake.
  • Jammy Blueberry Swirl: By concentrating the blueberries in the middle layer, we create a beautiful, vibrant swirl of fruit. This technique, combined with a little trick to prevent them from sinking, ensures you get a burst of juicy blueberry in every single forkful.
  • Simple, Accessible Ingredients: There’s no need to hunt for specialty items. This recipe uses pantry staples that you likely already have on hand, making it the perfect bake for a spontaneous weekend treat.
  • Foolproof for All Skill Levels: Whether you’re a seasoned baker or a complete novice, the detailed instructions will guide you through every step. We’ll cover the ‘why’ behind the ‘how,’ empowering you to understand the process and bake with confidence.

The Anatomy of a Perfect Coffee Cake

Understanding the components and why they work together is the key to becoming a better baker. Let’s break down the three core elements of this magnificent cake.

The Tender Cake Base: The Foundation of Flavor

The cake itself needs to be more than just a vehicle for the toppings. It should be a star in its own right. Our base is a rich, buttery, and supremely tender cake thanks to a few key principles.

  • Creaming Butter and Sugar: This is the most critical first step. Beating softened butter with sugar until it’s light and fluffy does more than just combine them; it incorporates air into the mixture. These tiny air pockets expand in the heat of the oven, creating a light, airy texture and a fine, tender crumb. Don’t rush this process!
  • Room Temperature Ingredients: This is non-negotiable for a smooth, homogenous batter. Room temperature eggs, sour cream, and milk will emulsify seamlessly with the creamed butter. Cold ingredients can cause the butter to seize up, resulting in a curdled-looking batter and a dense, greasy final product.
  • The Magic of Sour Cream: As mentioned, sour cream is the hero of our moist cake. Its high-fat content adds richness and its acidity creates a wonderfully tender crumb that’s almost velvety. If you don’t have sour cream, full-fat plain Greek yogurt is an excellent substitute.
  • Don’t Overmix the Flour: Once you add the dry ingredients, mix only until they are just combined. A few streaks of flour remaining are perfectly fine. Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, which is great for chewy bread but disastrous for a tender cake, leading to a tough, rubbery texture.

The Glorious Streusel Topping: The Crown Jewel

The streusel is arguably what defines a coffee cake. It should be crumbly, buttery, and spiced to perfection.

  • Cold Butter is Key: Unlike the cake batter, the streusel requires cold, cubed butter. When you work the cold butter into the flour and sugar mixture, you create small, pea-sized clumps coated in flour. In the oven, the butter melts and creates steam, leaving behind pockets of air that result in that signature light, sandy, and crumbly texture. Using melted butter will create a paste, not a crumble.
  • Brown Sugar for Depth: While some recipes use only white sugar, we use a combination of light brown sugar and granulated sugar. The brown sugar, with its molasses content, adds moisture and a deeper, more caramel-like flavor that pairs beautifully with the cinnamon.
  • Cinnamon and Salt: Cinnamon is the classic spice, but don’t forget the salt! A pinch of salt in the streusel (and the cake) doesn’t make it salty; it enhances all the other flavors, balancing the sweetness and making the cinnamon and butter notes pop.

The Blueberry Swirl: A Burst of Summer

The blueberries provide a bright, tart, and juicy counterpoint to the rich cake and sweet streusel.

  • Fresh or Frozen: This recipe works beautifully with either fresh or frozen blueberries. If using fresh, simply rinse and pat them dry. If using frozen, do not thaw them first! Use them straight from the freezer to prevent them from bleeding their color throughout the entire batter.
  • The Flour-Coating Trick: To prevent the blueberries from sinking to the bottom of the pan, we toss them with a tablespoon of flour from the recipe’s measured amount. This light coating helps the berries grip the batter, keeping them suspended within that delightful middle layer.

The Ultimate Blueberry Streusel Coffee Cake Recipe

This recipe yields a rich, moist, and utterly irresistible coffee cake that will become an instant favorite.

Ingredients

For the Streusel Topping:

  • ¾ cup (90g) All-Purpose Flour
  • ⅔ cup (145g) Packed Light Brown Sugar
  • ¼ cup (50g) Granulated Sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoons Ground Cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon Salt
  • 6 tablespoons (85g) Cold Unsalted Butter, cut into small ½-inch cubes

For the Cake Batter:

  • 2 ½ cups (300g) All-Purpose Flour (plus 1 tablespoon reserved for blueberries)
  • 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
  • ½ teaspoon Baking Soda
  • ½ teaspoon Salt
  • ¾ cup (170g) Unsalted Butter, softened to room temperature
  • 1 ¼ cups (250g) Granulated Sugar
  • 2 large Eggs, at room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon Vanilla Extract
  • 1 cup (240g) Sour Cream, at room temperature
  • ¼ cup (60ml) Milk (whole or 2%), at room temperature

For the Blueberry Filling:

  • 1 ½ cups (220g) Fresh or Frozen Blueberries
  • 1 tablespoon All-Purpose Flour (taken from the 2 ½ cups measured for the cake)

Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9×13-inch baking pan, or line it with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on two sides to act as handles for easy removal later.
  2. Make the Streusel Topping: In a medium bowl, whisk together the ¾ cup of flour, brown sugar, granulated sugar, cinnamon, and salt. Add the cold, cubed butter. Using a pastry blender, your fingertips, or two knives, cut the butter into the mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized clumps remaining. Do not overwork it. Place the bowl of streusel in the refrigerator to keep the butter cold while you prepare the cake batter.
  3. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the 2 ½ cups of all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
  4. Prepare the Blueberries: In a small bowl, gently toss the fresh or frozen blueberries with the 1 tablespoon of reserved flour until they are lightly coated. This will help prevent them from sinking to the bottom of the cake.
  5. Cream Butter and Sugar: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or in a large bowl with a hand mixer, beat the softened butter and 1 ¼ cups of granulated sugar on medium-high speed for 3-4 minutes, until the mixture is light, pale, and fluffy. Scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed.
  6. Add Eggs and Wet Ingredients: Add the room temperature eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition until fully incorporated. Beat in the vanilla extract. In a separate bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together the room temperature sour cream and milk until smooth.
  7. Combine Wet and Dry: Reduce the mixer speed to low. Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture in three additions, alternating with the sour cream mixture in two additions, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. (Dry, Wet, Dry, Wet, Dry). Mix only until just combined after each addition. Be careful not to overmix; a few flour streaks are okay.
  8. Assemble the Cake: Spread half of the cake batter evenly into the prepared 9×13-inch pan. It will be a thick layer. Sprinkle half of the chilled streusel mixture over the batter. Gently scatter the flour-coated blueberries over the streusel layer.
  9. Add the Final Layers: Carefully spoon the remaining cake batter over the blueberry and streusel layer, spreading it gently with an offset spatula to cover the fruit. It’s okay if it’s not perfectly smooth. Sprinkle the remaining half of the streusel topping evenly over the top of the cake.
  10. Bake to Perfection: Bake for 45-55 minutes, or until a wooden skewer or toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out with moist crumbs attached, but no wet batter. If the top begins to brown too quickly, you can loosely tent it with aluminum foil for the last 10-15 minutes of baking.
  11. Cool Completely: Let the coffee cake cool in the pan on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving. For the cleanest slices, allow it to cool completely. If you used parchment paper, you can lift the entire cake out of the pan after about 30 minutes to finish cooling on the rack.

Nutrition Facts

  • Servings: 15 slices
  • Calories per serving: Approximately 420 kcal

(Disclaimer: Nutritional information is an estimate and can vary based on the specific ingredients and brands used.)

Preparation Time

  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes (plus cooling time)

How to Serve Your Masterpiece

This Blueberry Streusel Coffee Cake is a star on its own, but a few simple touches can elevate the experience. Here are some of our favorite ways to serve it:

  • The Classic: Serve a warm slice alongside a freshly brewed cup of hot coffee or a creamy latte. The bitterness of the coffee beautifully cuts through the sweetness of the cake.
  • A La Mode: For an indulgent dessert, serve a slightly warm slice with a scoop of high-quality vanilla bean ice cream. The contrast of the warm cake and cold, creamy ice cream is heavenly.
  • With a Dusting: For a touch of elegance, give the cooled cake a light dusting of powdered sugar just before serving.
  • Brunch Buffet Star: Cut the cake into smaller squares and feature it as the centerpiece of a brunch spread, alongside fresh fruit, yogurt, and savory items like quiche or bacon.
  • Tea Time Treat: It’s called coffee cake, but it’s equally delicious with a cup of black tea, Earl Grey, or a soothing herbal blend for an afternoon pick-me-up.
  • Extra Drizzle: For those with a serious sweet tooth, a simple glaze made from powdered sugar and a splash of milk or lemon juice can be drizzled over the top once the cake has cooled.

5 Essential Tips for Coffee Cake Perfection

  1. Embrace Room Temperature Ingredients (For the Cake): I cannot stress this enough. Set your butter, eggs, sour cream, and milk out on the counter for at least an hour before you begin. This ensures a smooth, well-emulsified batter, which is the foundation of a tender cake. Cold ingredients will lead to a lumpy batter and a dense, greasy final product.
  2. Keep the Streusel Butter Cold: The perfect streusel relies on the contrast between the cold butter and the hot oven. Keep your butter in the fridge until the moment you need it for the topping. After mixing the streusel, pop the whole bowl back into the fridge while you make the cake batter. This guarantees the butter stays solid, creating those irresistible crumbly bits.
  3. The “Just Combined” Mixing Method: When alternating the wet and dry ingredients, mix on the lowest speed possible and only until you no longer see large patches of dry flour. A few small streaks are fine! Over-mixing is the number one enemy of a tender cake. It develops gluten, making your beautiful coffee cake tough and chewy instead of soft and delicate.
  4. Don’t Guess Doneness – Use the Toothpick Test: Ovens can vary, so don’t rely solely on the baking time. Start checking around the 45-minute mark. Insert a toothpick or wooden skewer into the thickest part of the cake (avoiding a blueberry). It’s done when it comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it. If it comes out with wet batter, it needs more time. If it comes out perfectly clean, it might be slightly over-baked.
  5. Patience is a Virtue (Let it Cool!): The aroma will be tempting you to slice into it the second it comes out of the oven, but resist! A hot coffee cake is fragile and will fall apart. Letting it cool in the pan for at least 30 minutes allows the crumb to set, making for much cleaner slices and a better texture. For the absolute best results, cool it completely.

Blueberry Coffee Cake FAQ

Q1: Can I use frozen blueberries? Will they turn my batter purple?
A: Absolutely! This recipe works wonderfully with frozen blueberries. The key is to not thaw them before using. Tossing the frozen berries in the tablespoon of flour helps create a barrier that minimizes bleeding. By layering them in the middle of the cake instead of mixing them directly into the batter, you further prevent the entire cake from turning a grayish-purple color.

Q2: How do I properly store leftover coffee cake?
A: Leftover coffee cake can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. The sour cream helps keep it moist. Storing it in the refrigerator can actually dry it out faster, but if your kitchen is very warm or humid, the fridge is a safer bet. If refrigerating, let the slice come to room temperature or warm it for 10-15 seconds in the microwave before eating to restore its soft texture.

Q3: Can I prepare this coffee cake ahead of time?
A: Yes, you have a couple of options. You can prepare the streusel topping a day or two in advance and keep it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. You can also assemble the entire unbaked cake, cover it tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate it overnight. Let it sit on the counter for about 30 minutes to take the chill off before baking. You may need to add 5-10 minutes to the total bake time.

Q4: My blueberries always sink to the bottom. What am I doing wrong?
A: This is a very common issue! The solution is twofold. First, the flour-coating trick is essential. The light dusting of flour gives the berries something to grip onto within the batter. Second, a thicker batter, like the one in this recipe, is better at suspending fruit. A thin, runny batter will almost always result in sunken fruit, no matter how much flour you use.

Q5: Is this coffee cake freezer-friendly?
A: Yes, this cake freezes beautifully, making it perfect for having a delicious treat on hand. Allow the cake to cool completely. You can freeze the entire cake or individual slices. Wrap it tightly in two layers of plastic wrap, followed by a layer of aluminum foil. This triple-wrap method prevents freezer burn. It can be frozen for up to 3 months. To serve, thaw it overnight at room temperature and warm it gently if desired.

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Blueberry Streusel Coffee Cake Recipe


  • Author: David

Ingredients

Scale

For the Streusel Topping:

  • ¾ cup (90g) All-Purpose Flour
  • ⅔ cup (145g) Packed Light Brown Sugar
  • ¼ cup (50g) Granulated Sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoons Ground Cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon Salt
  • 6 tablespoons (85g) Cold Unsalted Butter, cut into small ½-inch cubes

For the Cake Batter:

  • 2 ½ cups (300g) All-Purpose Flour (plus 1 tablespoon reserved for blueberries)
  • 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
  • ½ teaspoon Baking Soda
  • ½ teaspoon Salt
  • ¾ cup (170g) Unsalted Butter, softened to room temperature
  • 1 ¼ cups (250g) Granulated Sugar
  • 2 large Eggs, at room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon Vanilla Extract
  • 1 cup (240g) Sour Cream, at room temperature
  • ¼ cup (60ml) Milk (whole or 2%), at room temperature

For the Blueberry Filling:

  • 1 ½ cups (220g) Fresh or Frozen Blueberries
  • 1 tablespoon All-Purpose Flour (taken from the 2 ½ cups measured for the cake)

Instructions

  1. Preheat and Prepare: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9×13-inch baking pan, or line it with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on two sides to act as handles for easy removal later.
  2. Make the Streusel Topping: In a medium bowl, whisk together the ¾ cup of flour, brown sugar, granulated sugar, cinnamon, and salt. Add the cold, cubed butter. Using a pastry blender, your fingertips, or two knives, cut the butter into the mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized clumps remaining. Do not overwork it. Place the bowl of streusel in the refrigerator to keep the butter cold while you prepare the cake batter.
  3. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the 2 ½ cups of all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
  4. Prepare the Blueberries: In a small bowl, gently toss the fresh or frozen blueberries with the 1 tablespoon of reserved flour until they are lightly coated. This will help prevent them from sinking to the bottom of the cake.
  5. Cream Butter and Sugar: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, or in a large bowl with a hand mixer, beat the softened butter and 1 ¼ cups of granulated sugar on medium-high speed for 3-4 minutes, until the mixture is light, pale, and fluffy. Scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl as needed.
  6. Add Eggs and Wet Ingredients: Add the room temperature eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition until fully incorporated. Beat in the vanilla extract. In a separate bowl or liquid measuring cup, whisk together the room temperature sour cream and milk until smooth.
  7. Combine Wet and Dry: Reduce the mixer speed to low. Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture in three additions, alternating with the sour cream mixture in two additions, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. (Dry, Wet, Dry, Wet, Dry). Mix only until just combined after each addition. Be careful not to overmix; a few flour streaks are okay.
  8. Assemble the Cake: Spread half of the cake batter evenly into the prepared 9×13-inch pan. It will be a thick layer. Sprinkle half of the chilled streusel mixture over the batter. Gently scatter the flour-coated blueberries over the streusel layer.
  9. Add the Final Layers: Carefully spoon the remaining cake batter over the blueberry and streusel layer, spreading it gently with an offset spatula to cover the fruit. It’s okay if it’s not perfectly smooth. Sprinkle the remaining half of the streusel topping evenly over the top of the cake.
  10. Bake to Perfection: Bake for 45-55 minutes, or until a wooden skewer or toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out with moist crumbs attached, but no wet batter. If the top begins to brown too quickly, you can loosely tent it with aluminum foil for the last 10-15 minutes of baking.
  11. Cool Completely: Let the coffee cake cool in the pan on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing and serving. For the cleanest slices, allow it to cool completely. If you used parchment paper, you can lift the entire cake out of the pan after about 30 minutes to finish cooling on the rack.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: One Normal Portion
  • Calories: 420 kcal